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Chinese Zodiac · No. 7

Horse

Branch
Wu
Trine allies
Dog・Tiger
2027 Tai Sui
Harmony

Horse years start around February 4, not at Chinese New Year, so a January baby may still be a Snake. Allies are the Tiger, Dog and Goat. The Rat clashes most; Ox and Rabbit, less.

Which Years Are Horse Years?

People born in 1990, 2002, 2014 and 2026 are Horses. Earlier Horse years are 1942, 1954, 1966 and 1978. The Horse comes around every 12 years.

A Horse year begins at the Start of Spring (Lichun), around February 4. It is usually a different day from Chinese New Year.

BaZi writes your birth year, month, day and hour as two characters each. The two for the year are your year pillar.

Enter your birth date and hour in the free BaZi calculator. If the second character of your year pillar is 午 (Wu), you are a Horse. If you were born around February 4, be sure to enter your birth hour.

YearStem-branchNa YinBorn between
2026Bing WuHeavenly River WaterFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
2014Jia WuGold in the SandFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
2002Ren WuWillow WoodFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
1990Geng WuEarth by the RoadsideFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
1978Wu WuHeavenly FireFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
1966Bing WuHeavenly River WaterFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
1954Jia WuGold in the SandFeb 4 – Feb 3 next year
1942Ren WuWillow WoodFeb 4 – Feb 4 next year

Calculate your BaZi chart

Enter your birth details to discover your Day Master, elemental balance, and how these concepts apply to your Four Pillars.

Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth Horses: How Are They Sorted?

The five kinds of Horse are sorted by the heavenly stem of the birth year. Every Horse year's pillar ends in Wu. What differs is the first character, the stem. Each stem belongs to one element.

For example, 2026 is Bing Wu. Bing is Fire, so 2026 is a Fire Horse.

Some sites sort Horses by Na Yin instead. Na Yin is a second set of element names, one for each stem and branch pair.

For 2014, the Na Yin is Gold in the Sand, so those sites call it a Metal Horse. By its stem, it is a Wood Horse.

TypeYear pillarBirth yearsNa Yin
Metal HorseGeng Wu1990Earth by the Roadside
Wood HorseJia Wu1954, 2014Gold in the Sand
Water HorseRen Wu1942, 2002Willow Wood
Fire HorseBing Wu1966, 2026Heavenly River Water
Earth HorseWu Wu1978Heavenly Fire

What Does the Horse Face This Year? Your Own Year and Self-Punishment

Whether you "offend" Tai Sui this year depends on how the year's animal gets on with the Horse. Tai Sui is the branch in charge of the year. In a Horse year, for example, Tai Sui is Wu. The current year is called the annual fortune (Liu Nian).

For a Horse, the twelve-year cycle runs like this:

  • HorseYour own year and punishment
  • RatClash
  • OxHarm
  • RabbitBreak
  • Tiger, Goat and DogHarmony

A Horse year is your own year (Ben Ming Nian). It tends to amplify your ups and downs, but it is not a bad year by default. Wu meeting Wu is also a self-punishment, so the year counts as punishment too.

Tradition weighs your own year and a clash the most. Punishment, harm and break are lighter, and harmony is seen as a help.

2026午HorseOwn yearPunish
2027未GoatHarmony
2028申Monkey·
2029酉Rooster·
2030戌DogHarmony
2031亥Pig·
2032子RatClash
2033丑OxHarm
2034寅TigerHarmony
2035卯RabbitBreak
2036辰Dragon·
2037巳Snake·
Each year's Tai Sui is that year's earthly branch. For the Horse, the cycle repeats every twelve years; red marks the years tradition says to watch.

Offending Tai Sui compares two animals only. It is not a full forecast for your year. For each animal's Tai Sui outlook and tips for the year, see the CNY BaZi Fortune Guide.

Which Animals Match the Horse?

The Horse matches best with the Tiger, Dog and Goat, which folk tradition calls your allies. They form a trine or a six harmony with the Horse.

  • TrineThree earthly branches form a group. For the Horse, the other two are the Tiger and the Dog.
  • Six HarmonyTwo branches form a pair. The Horse pairs with the Goat.

A trine is complete only when all three meet. Wu sits in the middle of the group, so the Tiger and the Dog each bond with the Horse even when only two meet.

HarmonyClashHarmPunish・Break

Which Animals Clash with the Horse?

The Rat is the Horse's worst match. Friction with the Ox and Rabbit is lighter. Clash, harm and break all make a poor match, but some weigh more than others.

  • ClashSet the twelve animals in a circle, and the two directly opposite collide. This is the heavier kind.
  • HarmEach gets in the other's way. The Ox forms a six harmony with the Rat, and the Rat clashes with the Horse, so the Ox harms the Horse.
  • BreakA minor loss.
AnimalBranchRelationWeight
RatZiClashHeavier
OxChouHarmLighter
RabbitMaoBreakLighter

Horse Personality: Warm, Direct and Restless

Horses tend to be warm, direct and restless. The idea comes from Wu's season. The Wu month runs from about early June to early July. It holds the summer solstice, when Fire is at its peak.

So tradition says a Horse wears its feelings on its face, and when it likes you, it means it. You may love freedom and movement. You shine when something needs a sprint or a lift in the room.

The other side is enthusiasm that fades fast. You start quickly and tire quickly. When patience runs short, things are more likely to be left half done.

Same Horse Year, Different Month, Day and Hour

Horses born in the same year differ in their month, day and hour pillars. Your animal is only the branch of your year pillar, one character in your BaZi.

The character that stands for you is the Day Master, the stem of the day you were born. Your temperament and way of working are read from it, together with the strength of the Five Elements.

Whether a year helps or strains you depends on how its stem and branch relate to your whole chart.

Frequently Asked Questions

A baby born after the Start of Spring on February 4, 2026, and before the next one on February 4, 2027, is a Horse. The year pillar is Bing Wu, which by its stem makes a Fire Horse. Born between January 1, 2026, and the Start of Spring, the year pillar is still Yi Si, so the baby is a Snake. Born on the day of the Start of Spring itself? Then it depends on whether the birth came before or after the exact moment it began.
It depends on whether you were born before or after the Start of Spring. BaZi goes by the Start of Spring, while folk custom mostly goes by Chinese New Year, and the two are often days apart. Take 2014: Chinese New Year fell on January 31 and the Start of Spring on February 4. Born between the two, folk custom calls you a Horse, but your year pillar is still Gui Si, so BaZi makes you a Snake. Take 2026: the Start of Spring fell on February 4 and Chinese New Year on February 17. Born between the two, you are already a Horse in BaZi, though folk custom still calls you a Snake.
Two Horses form a Wu-Wu self-punishment. Tradition reads it as two quick tempers setting each other off, not as a pair that cannot get along. A zodiac match looks at one character of each chart, so treat it as tradition and a rough guide. How two people really get on depends on their full charts and on the choices they make.
Lunar age (Xu Sui) counts lunar years. After Chinese New Year, it is this year minus your birth year, plus 1. A Horse baby born in 2026 is 1 after Chinese New Year 2026. Each earlier cycle adds 12, so a Horse born in 1942 is 85. In 2002, the Start of Spring fell on February 4 and Chinese New Year on February 12. Anyone born between those dates is already a Horse in BaZi but still in the previous lunar year, so add 1 more. Western age is this year minus your birth year, once your birthday has passed. For an exact figure, use the Lunar Age Calculator.

Next step

Goat Year BaZi Fortune Guide

Four Pillars + Five Elements, for a tailored Goat Year forecast.

  • Goat Year overview: wealth, career, love, health
  • Your Tai Sui relationship and its remedy
  • A reading for each of the 12 lunar months
  • Colors, accessories, and feng shui guidance

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