Ten years

Timing Cycles

Da Xian (Decade Cycles)

A Decade Cycle (Da Xian) is Ziwei Doushu's ten-year stretch of luck, led by one palace. Your chart, birth year and sex decide when it starts and which way it moves.

What Is a Decade Cycle in Ziwei Doushu?

A Decade Cycle is a ten-year period in which one palace of your chart takes the lead. That palace is the decade Life Palace, and the decade's themes are read from it. Fortune Cloud's reports call it the Major Cycle.

Enter your birth time in the free Ziwei Doushu calculator, and each cell shows an age range such as 12-21. That range is when your cycle reaches that palace. The ages are nominal ages: you count as one at birth and add a year at each Lunar New Year.

BaZi also has ten-year cycles, but they are worked out differently. See BaZi Major Cycles.

See your Ziwei Doushu chart

Generate your natal chart to discover which stars shape your destiny and how they interact across your twelve palaces.

At What Age Does Your First Decade Cycle Start?

Your first decade starts between nominal ages 2 and 6, depending on your Five Element Bureau (Wu Xing Ju). The bureau comes from the stem and branch of your Life Palace, and the chart prints it in the center. The first decade sits in the Life Palace, and the cycle moves one palace every ten years.

BureauFirst decadeSecondThird
Water-22–1112–2122–31
Wood-33–1213–2223–32
Metal-44–1314–2324–33
Earth-55–1415–2425–34
Fire-66–1516–2526–35

Forward or Reverse: Which Way Does It Move?

It moves forward for a man born in a yang year or a woman born in a yin year, and in reverse for the other two. Years ending in an even digit are yang, and years ending in an odd digit are yin. Ziwei Doushu starts the year at Lunar New Year, so if you were born before it, use the previous year.

DirectionFirst decadeSecondThird
ForwardLifeParentsFortune
ReverseLifeSiblingsSpouse

Decade Transformations: Four Stars from One Stem

Each decade has its own set of Four Transformations, set by the stem of the decade Life Palace. Four stars take Hua Lu (wealth), Hua Quan (power), Hua Ke (fame) and Hua Ji (obstacle) for those ten years. In each cell of the chart, two characters written top to bottom in the corner are its stem and branch, and the first is the stem.

Say the decade Life Palace has the stem Jia. For that decade, Lianzhen takes Hua Lu, Pojun Hua Quan, Wuqu Hua Ke and Taiyang Hua Ji. This set does not replace your birth-year set; you read both together. When both land in the same palace, that area is more likely to see ups and downs during the decade.

How to Read Your Decade Life Palace in Three Steps

Find the palace leading your decade, look at its major stars, then see where the decade's transformations land.

  1. Find the cell whose age range includes your nominal age this year. That palace leads your current decade.
  2. Look at the major stars in that cell and its Three Directions and Four Squares. These are the palace itself, the one opposite it, and the two that form a triangle with it. An empty palace, with no major star, borrows the major stars of the palace opposite.
  3. See which palaces the decade's transformations fall in. Those areas are more likely to be stirred up during the decade.

Once that palace is set, the other eleven palaces shift with it. The decade Wealth Palace, for example, covers your money for those ten years.

How Decade, Year and Month Stack Up

Four layers stack from large to small: natal, decade, year and month. Each layer has its own set of transformations.

LayerSpanStem source
NatalA lifetimeBirth year
DecadeTen yearsDecade Life Palace
YearOne yearCurrent year
MonthOne lunar monthCurrent month

Read them from large to small, starting with the decade to set the direction for those ten years. For a single year, see Annual Fortune. To pick a month, see Monthly Fortune.

Frequently Asked Questions

People call both ten-year luck, but they are two different methods. BaZi's cycles come from the month pillar, and the starting age depends on how far your birthday is from a solar term. Ziwei's decades move through the palaces, and the starting age comes from the Five Element Bureau. So one person's two cycles often start at different ages. For more, see Ziwei Doushu vs BaZi.
The decade cycle moves one palace every ten years; a Minor Limit (Xiao Xian) moves one palace every year. Its starting palace is set by the earthly branch of your birth year, and it moves forward for men and in reverse for women. The row of numbers under each cell's age range shows the nominal ages when it sits there. It is often read with the year's fortune to find the palace that matters most that year.
Borrow the major stars of the palace opposite. Also look at the minor stars and transformations already in the palace. Together they show the decade's likely themes.
No. In everyday Chinese the same word can mean the end of one's life, but in Ziwei Doushu it only means a ten-year stretch of luck. Fortune Cloud does not predict lifespan. A chart describes tendencies, not fixed outcomes, and your own choices change how things turn out.

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